[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/tajuplny-cas-adventu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/tajuplny-cas-adventu\/","headline":"Tajupln\u00fd \u010das adventu","name":"Tajupln\u00fd \u010das adventu","description":"Dne\u0161n\u00ed advent je sm\u011bsic\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch rit\u016f, pohansk\u00fdch zvyk\u016f a lidov\u00fdch tradic a pov\u011br maj\u00edc\u00edch p\u016fvod v\u00a0p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i ned\u011ble p\u0159ed narozen\u00edm Krista, tedy p\u0159ed 25. prosincem, a kon\u010d\u00ed \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fdm dnem. K\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 p\u0159isoudili tomuto obdob\u00ed duchovn\u00ed rozm\u011br: rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a radostn\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchodu Spasitele. Na rozd\u00edl od sv\u00fdch pohansk\u00fdch p\u0159edch\u016fdc\u016f ho tak\u00e9 u\u010dinili \u010dasem p\u016fstu a […]","datePublished":"2018-09-25","dateModified":"2018-09-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/591310831c6f562dead2685065c7bfb166baf64da6e0332ad9d0a2e9c6c14446?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/591310831c6f562dead2685065c7bfb166baf64da6e0332ad9d0a2e9c6c14446?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"avlcz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a330657_w2629_t1543151450.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a330657_w2629_t1543151450.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/tajuplny-cas-adventu\/","wordCount":525,"articleBody":"\tDne\u0161n\u00ed advent je sm\u011bsic\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch rit\u016f, pohansk\u00fdch zvyk\u016f a lidov\u00fdch tradic a pov\u011br maj\u00edc\u00edch p\u016fvod v\u00a0p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 \u010dty\u0159i ned\u011ble p\u0159ed narozen\u00edm Krista, tedy p\u0159ed 25. prosincem, a kon\u010d\u00ed \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fdm dnem. K\u0159es\u0165an\u00e9 p\u0159isoudili tomuto obdob\u00ed duchovn\u00ed rozm\u011br: rozj\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a radostn\u00e9 o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edchodu Spasitele. Na rozd\u00edl od sv\u00fdch pohansk\u00fdch p\u0159edch\u016fdc\u016f ho tak\u00e9 u\u010dinili \u010dasem p\u016fstu a z\u00e1kazu radov\u00e1nek v\u0161eho druhu.\tAdventn\u00ed v\u011bnec symbolizuje \u010dty\u0159i adventn\u00ed ned\u011ble, zastoupen\u00e9 \u010dty\u0159mi sv\u00ed\u010dkami. Kruh v\u011bnce je symbolem jednoty a v\u011b\u010dnosti, st\u00e1lezelen\u00e9 rostliny na n\u011bm p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed \u017eivot. U\u017e v\u00a0p\u0159edk\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch se v\u00a0obydl\u00edch objevovaly slam\u011bn\u00e9 v\u011bnce zdoben\u00e9\u00a0jedlov\u00fdmi v\u011btvemi, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly p\u0159itahovat dobr\u00e9 duchy, a ovazovan\u00e9 zlat\u00fdmi stuhami, znamen\u00edm slunce. Sta\u0159\u00ed Germ\u00e1ni zdobili sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edbytky chvoj\u00edm, kter\u00e9 chr\u00e1nilo obydl\u00ed p\u0159ed zlem. Tak\u00e9 jmel\u00ed, podle keltsk\u00e9 tradice, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161elo do domu \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a po\u017eehn\u00e1n\u00ed.\tNa\u0161i p\u0159edkov\u00e9 m\u011bli velkou z\u00e1libu v\u00a0masopustn\u00edch rej\u00edch, a tak i p\u0159edv\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed doba je spojena s\u00a0podivn\u00fdmi postavami v\u00a0mask\u00e1ch podobn\u00fdch masopustn\u00edm ma\u0161kar\u00e1m, jejich\u017e obch\u016fzka zako\u0159enila v\u00a0lidov\u00fdch zvyc\u00edch. Dnes jsou z\u00a0nich nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Barborky, Lucky a Mikul\u00e1\u0161 doprov\u00e1zen\u00fd \u010dertem a and\u011blem. B\u00edl\u00e9 postavy Barbor a Mikul\u00e1\u0161e s doprovodem ma\u0161kar pojil oby\u010dej obdarov\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Barbory a Lucky, vymetaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00a0domu zlo, m\u011bly b\u00fdt z\u00e1\u0161titou zdrav\u00ed a blahobytu. Do jejich o\u010distn\u00fdch ritu\u00e1l\u016f prolnulo pohansk\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed ochr\u00e1nit p\u0159\u00edbytky p\u0159ed ne\u010dist\u00fdmi silami. Lucie byla pova\u017eov\u00e1na za ochr\u00e1nkyni p\u0159ed zl\u00fdmi kouzly \u010darod\u011bjnic, kter\u00e9 se shroma\u017e\u010fovaly pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0\u010dase p\u0159ed zimn\u00edm slunovratem.\tV\u00edra v\u00a0magickou moc adventn\u00edho obdob\u00ed vedla ke snaze naklonit si s\u00edly dobra a nahl\u00e9dnout do budoucnosti v\u011b\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm. Nen\u00ed divu, v\u017edy\u0165 nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed zima byla hrozbou jak pro lidsk\u00e9 \u017eivoty, tak pro hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed. V\u011b\u0161tby na sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9ho Ond\u0159eje se t\u00fdkaly hlavn\u011b zdrav\u00ed a vdavek, ale nap\u0159\u00edklad i ukryt\u00fdch poklad\u016f. Barborky, v\u011btvi\u010dky ovocn\u00fdch strom\u016f, kter\u00e9 se \u0159ezaly na sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Barbory, pokud do V\u00e1noc rozkvetly, p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ely \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed a svobodn\u00fdm d\u00edvk\u00e1m p\u0159edpov\u00eddaly svatbu. Na sv\u00e1tek svat\u00e9 Lucie bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 pomoc\u00ed magick\u00e9ho ritu\u00e1lu rozpoznat \u010darod\u011bjnice, ale t\u0159eba tak\u00e9 zjistit jm\u00e9no vyvolen\u00e9ho \u017eenicha.\tA\u017e budete zapalovat sv\u00ed\u010dku na adventn\u00edm v\u011bnci, vzpome\u0148te si, \u017ee u\u017e v\u00a0dob\u00e1ch \u0159\u00edmsk\u00fdch Saturn\u00e1li\u00ed bylo zvykem darovat sv\u011btlo sv\u00edce. Oded\u00e1vna symbolicky nahrazovalo slunce, je\u017e n\u00e1m pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u00a0t\u011bchto dnech tolik chyb\u00ed.\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Tajupln\u00fd \u010das adventu","item":"https:\/\/www.avlcz.cz\/tajuplny-cas-adventu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]